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Leasing & tenant law · Owners & management · 10/13/2026

Rent freeze court fight heats up as city and landlord lawyer trade threats

Landlords represented by Randy Mastro are suing to overturn the Rent Guidelines Board's two-year freeze for roughly 1 million stabilized apartments. They claim City Hall pressured the board. Corporation Counsel Steven Banks threatened to question Mastro about his own contacts with the board. The judge has not ruled on what more the city must turn over. The freeze is already in effect.

Reported by GothamistRead the original ↗

Photo: Gothamist

What happened

The court fight over New York City's rent freeze for roughly 1 million rent-stabilized apartments grew heated on Tuesday, Oct. 13, 2026, in a Manhattan courtroom, Gothamist reported. A group of landlords is suing to overturn the Rent Guidelines Board's June decision. Their lawyer is Randy Mastro, a former first deputy mayor under Mayor Eric Adams. City Corporation Counsel Steven Banks is defending the freeze before Manhattan Judge Brendan Lantry.

Mastro argues that City Hall's contacts with the board were "not normal" and show an influence campaign by Mayor Zohran Mamdani and other top officials. Mamdani has sharply denied that he or his administration dictated the vote. Banks said he may ask for a hearing to question Mastro under oath about his own contacts with the board while he was first deputy mayor. He also criticized what he called Mastro's "insults" and "bravado." Two weeks earlier, Gothamist reported that former board chair Doug Apple said Mastro pushed for a limited increase in phone calls before the 2025 vote. The board approved a 3% increase on one-year leases that year. Mastro said he only explained why Adams disagreed with the board's decision. In court, Mastro said that if he were questioned, he would seek to question Deputy Mayor Leila Bozorg and other officials too.

Judge Lantry said he had no plans to hear testimony. The lawsuit claims the board ignored data on rising landlord costs in order to deliver Mamdani's "freeze the rent" campaign pledge. Lantry had earlier ordered the city to turn over communications between Mamdani, 12 other city officials, and board staff and appointees. Court records show those texts and emails mostly covered new board appointments and meeting schedules. According to Gothamist, they did not appear to show outright attempts to influence the board's decisions. Mastro asked for a deeper search of officials' phones, including deleted messages and the encrypted app Signal. Lantry has not yet ruled on what else the city must turn over.

The freeze is already in effect. Under the board's decision, landlords cannot raise the rent on new one- and two-year leases for stabilized apartments signed on or after Oct. 1. Mamdani appointed six of the board's nine members.

Key facts

Decision
Rent Guidelines Board rent freeze on new one- and two-year stabilized leases, voted in June 2026
Apartments covered
Roughly 1 million rent-stabilized apartments
Effective date
Leases signed on or after Oct. 1, 2026
Court
Manhattan, Judge Brendan Lantry
Landlords' lawyer
Randy Mastro, former first deputy mayor under Mayor Eric Adams
City's lawyer
Corporation Counsel Steven Banks
Board makeup
Nine members, six appointed by Mayor Mamdani
Prior year
In 2025 the board approved a 3% increase on one-year leases

What it means

Landlords

The freeze applies now to new one- and two-year stabilized leases signed on or after Oct. 1. The lawsuit is pending and the judge has not ruled on the case, so the board's decision is the rule that stands for now.

Tenants and voucher holders

Under the board's decision, a new one- or two-year lease on a stabilized apartment signed on or after Oct. 1 should not carry a rent increase. The court case is still open.

Caseworkers

When reviewing new stabilized leases signed on or after Oct. 1, expect no increase under the current guidelines. Keep in mind that a court challenge to the freeze is ongoing.

The highlights

  1. The freeze applies to new one- and two-year leases signed on or after Oct. 1.
  2. Manhattan Judge Brendan Lantry said he has no plans to hear witness testimony.
  3. City texts and emails turned over did not appear to show attempts to sway the board.

Why it matters Landlords

Stabilized rents stay frozen on new one- and two-year leases while the lawsuit continues. No court has blocked the freeze.

What to do: Do not raise rent on stabilized one- or two-year leases signed on or after Oct. 1.

Not known yet

  • When Judge Lantry will rule on the lawsuit itself
  • What would happen to leases signed under the freeze if a court overturns it
  • Whether the judge will order a wider search of officials' phones, including Signal messages
  • Which landlord groups are part of the lawsuit

Background

The Rent Guidelines Board is a nine-member body appointed by the mayor. Each year it sets the maximum increases landlords may charge on new one- and two-year leases for rent-stabilized apartments. It is meant to act independently, weighing financial data and public testimony. The state housing agency, HCR, administers rent stabilization rules. Board decisions can be challenged in state court.

Summary written by Bulwark from Gothamist’s reporting. The original story is at gothamist.com. This is general information, not legal advice.

Brooklyn, NY

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Photo: Andre Carrotflower, CC BY-SA 4.0
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